FrenchConjugationPrésent

Vouloir (to want) · Présent

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Vouloir in the French présent is: je veux, tu veux, il/elle/on veut, nous voulons, vous voulez, ils/elles veulent. The present of vouloir is irregular. 'Je veux un café' (I want a coffee) is direct; 'je voudrais un café' (conditionnel) is the polite default. The stem alternates between 'veu-' (stressed) and 'voul-' (unstressed).

vouloir conjugation in the Présent
To WantVouloir
I want
je veux
you want
tu veux
he/she wants
il/elle/on veut
we want
nous voulons
you want
vous voulez
they want
ils/elles veulent
Examples

Vouloir (to want) in context

Sentences that use vouloir in the présent. Tap each to hear it.

Je veux apprendre le français.

I want to learn French.

Tu veux un café?

Do you want a coffee?

Elle veut partir tôt ce soir.

She wants to leave early tonight.

Nous voulons acheter une maison.

We want to buy a house.

Vous voulez vraiment partir maintenant?

Do you really want to leave now?

Ils veulent voyager en Asie.

They want to travel to Asia.

Tip

Working with the présent

French uses the present tense more broadly than English does. "Je parle français" can mean "I speak French," "I am speaking French," or "I do speak French" — context decides. Note that "on" (technically third-person singular: "on parle") is the everyday spoken equivalent of "nous" — French speakers use it constantly in conversation. "Nous parlons" feels more formal or written; "on parle" is what you actually hear in everyday speech.

Questions

Frequently asked questions

How do you conjugate vouloir in the present tense?
Vouloir in the present is: je veux, tu veux, il/elle/on veut, nous voulons, vous voulez, ils/elles veulent. Singular forms + ils use 'veu-/veul-'; nous/vous use 'voul-'.
Why is 'je voudrais' more polite than 'je veux'?
'Je veux' is direct and can sound demanding in French — equivalent to English 'I want'. 'Je voudrais' (conditionnel) is the polite default — equivalent to English 'I would like'. In shops, restaurants, and formal contexts, French speakers strongly prefer 'je voudrais' over 'je veux'. Using 'je veux' with strangers or in service settings can feel abrupt or rude. Always default to the conditional for politeness.
What's the difference between 'vouloir' and 'aimer'?
'Vouloir' = to want (immediate desire): 'je veux un café' (I want a coffee — now). 'Aimer' = to like/love (general preference): 'j'aime le café' (I like coffee — in general). For polite preferences, 'j'aimerais' (conditionnel of aimer) competes with 'je voudrais' — both mean 'I would like'. 'J'aimerais voyager' (I'd like to travel — aspirational) vs 'je voudrais un café' (I'd like a coffee — concrete request).
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