SpanishConjugationPresent

Venir (to come) · Present

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Venir in the Spanish present (presente) is: yo vengo, tú vienes, él/ella/usted viene, nosotros/as venimos, vosotros/as venís, ellos/ellas/ustedes vienen. The present of venir combines a g-form yo (vengo) with an e→ie stem-change in the stressed forms (vienes, viene, vienen). Nosotros and vosotros keep the bare 'e' (venimos, venís).

venir conjugation in the Present (Presente)
To ComeVenir
I come
yo vengo
you come
tú vienes
he/she comes
él/ella/usted viene
we come
nosotros/as venimos
you come
vosotros/as venís
they come
ellos/ellas/ustedes vienen
Examples

Venir (to come) in context

Sentences that use venir in the present. Tap each to hear it.

Vengo del trabajo ahora mismo.

I'm coming from work right now.

¿Vienes conmigo al mercado?

Are you coming with me to the market?

Mi hermano viene de visita el sábado.

My brother is coming to visit on Saturday.

Venimos a celebrar tu cumpleaños.

We are coming to celebrate your birthday.

¿Venís a cenar esta noche?

Are you coming to dinner tonight?

Los primos vienen desde Madrid.

The cousins are coming from Madrid.

Tip

Working with the present

Spanish uses the present tense more broadly than English does. "Estudio español" can mean "I study Spanish," "I am studying Spanish," or "I do study Spanish" — context decides. The biggest stumbling block for English speakers is the yo form of irregular verbs (hago, tengo, doy, voy, soy). Memorise those individually; the other persons usually follow regular patterns.

Questions

Frequently asked questions

How do you conjugate venir in the present tense?
Venir in the present is: yo vengo, tú vienes, él/ella/usted viene, nosotros/as venimos, vosotros/as venís, ellos/ellas/ustedes vienen. Two irregularities stack: the yo form takes 'g' (vengo), and the stem 'e' changes to 'ie' in stressed forms (vienes, viene, vienen). Nosotros/vosotros keep 'venimos / venís'.
What's the difference between venir and ir?
Venir = to come (toward the speaker or the reference point). Ir = to go (away from the speaker). The key difference vs English: Spanish anchors strictly to the speaker's location. If someone calls you to come over and you say 'I'm coming!', Spanish often uses 'voy' (I'm going), because the motion is away from you toward them: '¡Ya voy!' (I'm on my way!). English 'come' is more flexible than Spanish 'venir'.
Why does the yo form 'vengo' have a 'g'?
Venir joins about a dozen Spanish verbs that add a 'g' to the yo form: venir → vengo, tener → tengo, decir → digo, hacer → hago, poner → pongo, salir → salgo, caer → caigo, traer → traigo. The pattern comes from Latin sound changes that hardened a soft consonant before the final '-o' ending. The rest of the conjugation usually stays regular.
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