SpanishConjugationImperfect

Volver (to return) · Imperfect

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Volver in the Spanish imperfect (pretérito imperfecto) is: yo volvía, tú volvías, él/ella/usted volvía, nosotros/as volvíamos, vosotros/as volvíais, ellos/ellas/ustedes volvían. The imperfect of volver is fully regular, following the standard -er -ía pattern. The o→ue stem change of the present doesn't apply.

volver conjugation in the Imperfect (Pretérito imperfecto)
To ReturnVolver
I used to return
yo volvía
you used to return
tú volvías
he/she used to return
él/ella/usted volvía
we used to return
nosotros/as volvíamos
you used to return
vosotros/as volvíais
they used to return
ellos/ellas/ustedes volvían
Examples

Volver (to return) in context

Sentences that use volver in the imperfect. Tap each to hear it.

Cada tarde volvía a casa cansado.

Every afternoon I used to come home tired.

Volvías del colegio con muchas historias.

You used to come back from school with many stories.

Mi abuelo volvía del campo al anochecer.

My grandfather used to come back from the field at dusk.

Volvíamos a la playa todos los veranos.

We used to return to the beach every summer.

Volvíais muy tarde de las fiestas.

You used to come back very late from the parties.

Las gaviotas volvían al acantilado cada noche.

The seagulls used to return to the cliff every night.

Tip

Working with the imperfect

The imperfect paints the background of a past scene: weather, age, habits, descriptions, ongoing actions that get interrupted. "Era de noche" (it was nighttime), "tenía cinco años" (I was five years old), "iba al parque cuando me llamaste" (I was going to the park when you called me). Only three verbs are irregular in the imperfect — ser (era), ir (iba), and ver (veía). Every other Spanish verb is regular here, which makes the imperfect one of the easiest tenses to learn.

Questions

Frequently asked questions

How do you conjugate volver in the imperfect?
Volver is regular in the imperfect: yo volvía, tú volvías, él/ella/usted volvía, nosotros/as volvíamos, vosotros/as volvíais, ellos/ellas/ustedes volvían. The accent on 'í' is required in every form.
When do I use 'volvía' instead of 'volví'?
Use 'volvía' for habitual or repeated past return: 'Cada domingo, volvía a la iglesia' (Every Sunday, I used to come back to the church). Use 'volví' for one-time completed return: 'El domingo, volví a la iglesia' (On Sunday, I returned to the church). 'Volvía a + infinitive' in the imperfect describes habitual repetition of an action.
What does 'volvía a verte' mean?
'Volvía a verte' means 'I was seeing you again' or 'I would see you again (habitually)'. The 'volver a + infinitive' construction in the imperfect describes either habitual repetition ('Cada año volvía a verte' = Every year I would see you again) or an ongoing repetition interrupted by something else ('Volvía a verte cuando me llamaste' = I was about to see you again when you called).
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