SpanishConjugationFuture

Decir (to say) · Future

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Decir in the Spanish future (futuro simple) is: yo diré, tú dirás, él/ella/usted dirá, nosotros/as diremos, vosotros/as diréis, ellos/ellas/ustedes dirán. The future of decir uses the contracted stem 'dir-' (not 'decir-'). 'Diré la verdad' = 'I will tell the truth'. The future is also used for conjecture about the present: '¿Qué dirá Juan?' = 'What could Juan be saying?'

decir conjugation in the Future (Futuro simple)
To SayDecir
I will say
yo diré
you will say
tú dirás
he/she will say
él/ella/usted dirá
we will say
nosotros/as diremos
you will say
vosotros/as diréis
they will say
ellos/ellas/ustedes dirán
Examples

Decir (to say) in context

Sentences that use decir in the future. Tap each to hear it.

Mañana te diré mi decisión.

Tomorrow I will tell you my decision.

¿Qué dirás en tu discurso?

What will you say in your speech?

Mi madre dirá que sí, seguro.

My mother will say yes, for sure.

Diremos la verdad en la reunión.

We will tell the truth at the meeting.

Diréis vuestras opiniones al final.

You will share your opinions at the end.

Los expertos dirán lo que opinan.

The experts will say what they think.

Tip

Working with the future

The simple future ("haré", "tendré") competes with the more conversational "voy a + infinitive" construction in everyday Spanish — the going-to form is more common for near-term plans. The simple future shines in two cases: formal or more distant predictions, and conjecture about the present ("¿qué hora será?" = "what time could it be?"). About 12 high-frequency verbs use contracted future stems (har-, dir-, tendr-, pondr-, vendr-, saldr-, podr-, querr-, sabr-, habr-, valdr-, cabr-); the rest just append future endings to the full infinitive.

Questions

Frequently asked questions

How do you conjugate decir in the future?
The future of decir uses the irregular stem 'dir-': yo diré, tú dirás, él/ella/usted dirá, nosotros/as diremos, vosotros/as diréis, ellos/ellas/ustedes dirán. The infinitive 'decir' contracts to 'dir-' before the future endings — same pattern as hacer → har- (the only other Spanish verb that contracts this dramatically).
Why is the future stem 'dir-' instead of 'decir-'?
Decir and hacer are the only Spanish verbs whose future stems contract by more than one letter — dir-, har- instead of decir-, hacer-. Both were extremely high-frequency in Latin and Old Spanish, and everyday repetition wore the stems down faster than the more modest 'tendr-', 'pondr-', 'sabr-' contractions. Compare French 'dire → dirai' (same contraction) for a parallel.
When should I use 'diré' instead of 'voy a decir'?
Both express future speech. 'Diré' (simple future) feels slightly more formal, more committed, or further in time. 'Voy a decir' (going-to future) is more conversational for near-term plans. The simple future also expresses conjecture: '¿Qué dirá Juan ahora?' = 'What could Juan be saying now?' — a meaning the going-to future cannot carry.
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